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Meadowsweet or meadowsweet. Meadowsweet or meadowsweet meadowsweet: description, useful and negative properties

Meadowsweet or meadowsweet. Meadowsweet or meadowsweet meadowsweet: description, useful and negative properties

(Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim.)
Synonyms: meadowsweet, oregano.

Meadowsweet meadowsweet is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Rosaceae family, up to 150 cm high, with thin fibrous roots. The stem is erect, smooth, ribbed, leafy to the top. Leaves intermittently pinnately divided, with 2-3 pairs of ovate pointed serrate leaflets and with one apical larger leaflet divided into 3-5 lobes; glabrous, dark green above, white tomentose below. The flowers are yellow-white, creamy, small, collected in a loose panicle, fragrant. The fruit is a twisted naked one-seeded. Blossoms in May - June, fruits ripen in July - August. The meadowsweet is widespread throughout the European part of the CIS, the Caucasus, Western and Eastern Siberia and Central Asia. Grows in wet and swampy meadows, mainly in floodplains, along the banks of lakes and other water bodies, in thickets of shrubs, in black alder, birch, less often broad-leaved damp and swampy forests.

Collection and drying of raw materials. For medicinal purposes, grass and meadowsweet flowers are used, sometimes roots. The rhizome with roots is dug up in autumn or early spring, shaken off the ground, cut off the aerial part and washed in cold water. Dry under a canopy or in a well-ventilated area, laying out in a thin layer. Shelf life of raw materials is 3 years. Leaves and flowers are harvested during the flowering period of plants, dried in the shade. Their shelf life is 1 year.

Chemical composition. The roots contain ascorbic acid, traces of coumarins, phenolic compounds, phenol glycosides (spirein, monotropitin), tannins, flavonoids and chalcones. Ascorbic acid, phenolic compounds, phenol glycosides, tannins, chalcones, phenol carboxylic acids (caffeic and ellagic), catechins, flavonoids (hyperoside and avicularin), essential oil, aromatic compounds (vanillin, methyl salicylate and salicylic aldehyde), steroids were found in the aerial part of the plant. and higher fatty acids (stearic, linoleic, etc.).

Pharmacological properties. The plant has a tonic, soothing, bactericidal, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, choleretic, astringent, diuretic, diaphoretic and anthelmintic properties. Meadowsweet enhances the ability of the liver to neutralize toxic metabolic products.

Application in medicine. Roots. AT folk medicine decoction - as an antiulcer, sedative, astringent, wound healing and hemostatic agent; with dysentery, epilepsy, rheumatism, gout, inflammatory diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract; in the form of douching - with whites. The essence from the fresh root is used in homeopathy.

Roots, inflorescences. In folk medicine, a decoction is used for hypertension, diseases of the nervous system, as an anthelmintic and to relieve spasm of internal organs.

Aboveground part. Decoction - with diarrhea. inflorescences. Powder (in the form of powders) - for wounds, burns, from diaper rash of the legs. Ointment (powder with fat obtained from fresh river fish) - with eczema. Wash your head with a decoction for better hair growth. Tea - as a diuretic for nephritis, bladder diseases, rheumatism, gout, as well as pain in the stomach.

Dosage forms, method of administration and doses.
* A decoction of meadowsweet roots: 1 teaspoon of chopped raw materials is poured into 400 ml hot water, boil in a closed enamel bowl in a water bath for 30 minutes, filter through 2-3 layers of hot gauze and bring the volume of boiled water to the original. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day after meals. For douching, a decoction is prepared at the rate of 20 g of roots per 1 liter of boiling water.
* Infusion of meadowsweet roots: 1 teaspoon of crushed raw materials is poured into 200 ml of hot water, boiled in a closed enameled bowl in a water bath for 15 minutes, insisted for 45 minutes, then filtered through 2-3 layers of gauze and bring the volume of boiled water to the original. Take 1-2 tablespoons 3 times a day before meals.
* Infusion of herbs with meadowsweet flowers: 1 teaspoon of raw materials is poured into 200 ml of boiling water, insisted in a sealed container for 2 hours, then filtered. Take 1 tablespoon every 2 hours before meals.
* Infusion of herbs with meadowsweet flowers: 1 tablespoon of raw materials is poured into 500 ml of boiled water, left in a closed vessel overnight, filtered in the morning. Take 1/4 cup 4 times a day before meals.
* Infusion of meadowsweet flowers: 1 tablespoon of raw materials is poured into 400 ml of boiling water, insisted for 3 hours in a sealed container, then filtered. Take 2 tablespoons every 2 hours.
* Tea from meadowsweet flowers: prepared from a proportion of 15 g of raw materials per 1 liter of water.
* Meadowsweet herb ointment: 5 g of grass powder, 9 g of vaseline and 6 g of lanolin are thoroughly mixed. Used for burns and skin diseases.
* Meadowsweet root ointment: 20 g of well-ground powder is gradually mixed with 100 g of vaseline. The affected areas of the skin are lubricated 1-2 times a day.

Application in other areas. Meadowsweet leaves and flowers can serve as a tea substitute. In the Caucasus, young leaves and buds are eaten as a vitamin salad. The plant is suitable for tanning light and heavy leathers. Black and yellow paint is obtained from the plant. Feed for wild animals. Meadowsweet meadowsweet is a good honey plant, it gives nectar and pollen.

Meadowsweet meadowsweet or meadowsweet- Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. - a perennial herb from the Rosaceae family with a strong creeping rhizome. The stem is erect, 60-100 cm high (sometimes reaches a height of 2 m), ribbed, often reddening, ending in a multi-flowered inflorescence.
The leaves are alternate, dense, intermittently pinnatisected, with 2-5 pairs of large ovate-lanceolate leaflets and several pairs of small ones, with large and small leaflets alternating with each other. The terminal unpaired leaf is much larger than the lateral ones, it is 3-, 5-parted. Pinnate venation is clearly expressed on the plates of the leaflets, their edges are crenate or serrate, dark green above, glabrous, silvery on the underside due to thin felt pubescence. Leaves are equipped with large stipules.
Small white flowers with a very strong smell are collected in large numbers in the apical corymbose-paniculate inflorescence. Calyx of 5 green sepals. Corolla 6-8 mm in diameter, with 5 yellowish-white petals. The stamens in each flower are numerous - from 20 to 40, their threads are twice as long as the petals. Pistils 6-10, they are with the upper ovary.
Blooms from June to August. Flowers are pollinated by insects. The fruits ripen in July - September. The fruit is a multi-nutlet, which breaks up into spirally twisted nuts when ripe. Meadowsweet meadowsweet is propagated both by seed and vegetatively - due to rhizomes.

Meadowsweet spread

The range of the meadowsweet covers the whole of Europe, the Caucasus, Asia Minor and Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Siberia, and Mongolia. In our country, it grows in the forest and forest-steppe zone of European Russia, the North Caucasus, Western and Eastern Siberia.
The plant is moisture-loving, therefore it grows only in well-watered areas. Raw and swampy meadows, the bottoms of forest ravines are the favorite habitats of this plant. Here the meadowsweet meadowsweet forms extensive dense thickets, which are visible from afar by its high flowering shoots. It also occurs along the banks of streams and rivers, the coasts of lakes, ditches, in grassy swamps, in black alder and other damp deciduous forests. In addition to sufficient moisture, meadowsweet habitats are characterized, as a rule, by high fertility.

Economic use of meadowsweet

Meadowsweet in all its parts contains a large amount of tannins. Extracts from its rhizomes and herbs are suitable for tanning and dyeing leather black. The herb has been widely used in veterinary medicine. In the old days in Rus', thin and strong rods were used to make ramrods.
Good honey plant. Bees collect considerable bribes from flowering meadowsweet. And beekeepers even rub the inner walls of the hives with this fragrant grass. In the Caucasus, young shoots of meadowsweet are eaten in salads. The flowers, and to a lesser extent the leaves, served here and there as a surrogate for tea.

Medicinal value of meadowsweet and methods of therapeutic use of meadowsweet

In folk medicine, inflorescences, underground and aboveground parts of meadowsweet are used.
This herb in the common people was known as the "forty capricorn" - a remedy for forty ailments.
Grass should be collected during flowering, dried in the shade with good ventilation or in dryers, stored in tight packages. The roots are dug up in the fall, cleaned of the earth and dried in attics under an iron roof or in dryers, stored in bags. When harvesting, it is necessary to leave part of the full-fledged plants intact for renewal.
In addition to tannins, the plant contains essential oil, flavonoids, mucus, salts of salicylic acid. It is these compounds that determine its healing properties.
Medications from the meadowsweet vyazolistny have a diuretic and diaphoretic effect. They are used for gout and rheumatism, as well as against dropsy. In some cases, the infusion of this plant is used to "bring down" the temperature.

An infusion of meadowsweet is prepared using the simplest technology: 1-2 teaspoons of crushed dry flowers (or other raw materials) are poured into 1/4 liter of boiling water and left to infuse for 10 minutes. The infusion is filtered and drunk 1 glass 2 times a day in small sips.

Traditional healers use meadowsweet in the treatment of nephritis as a diuretic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial agent.
The grass collected at the beginning of flowering is brewed at the rate of 1 tablespoon per 1 glass of water. This is the daily dose, which should be taken in fractional portions throughout the day. Meadowsweet can be combined with birch leaves and buds, hernia grass, horsetail, juniper cones.

Homeopathic medicine Spiraea ulmaria from fresh rhizomes of meadowsweet is valued as good remedy against chronic and acute articular rheumatism, it also helps with sciatica.
Tear it in the morning for a third of the day of Vladimirsky.
Don't go to Saint Nicholas
And put it in a bag at Petrov's post.
Keep in the barn, treat the children,
Rub the joints
God bless the Lord!
Wash your wounds
Dispels convulsions
Happiness in the house settles.
God bless you and the whole good family!

In folk medicine, meadowsweet is used to treat throat and chest diseases, aches, suffocation, hernias, dysentery, gastrointestinal disorders, and anemia. Dry flowers (in powder) are sprinkled on scalded places, inhaled into the nostrils to get rid of a runny nose. Flowers and rhizomes are used for rheumatism, roots - for dysentery, hypertension, and a decoction of the roots - for washing festering wounds. Sometimes they use grass and rhizomes for malignant tumors.

The herb is known as a hemostatic and astringent in the form of an infusion: 1 tablespoon of chopped herb in 1 cup of water, drink 1/4 cup 2-3 times a day.

An equally effective hemostatic agent is a decoction of meadowsweet roots: pour 2 teaspoons of dry crushed roots with 1 cup of boiling water, leave in a boiling water bath for 30 minutes, cool at room temperature for 10 minutes, strain. Take 1/4 cup 3-4 times daily before meals.

It has been established that a 20% alcohol tincture of the herb has an antibacterial effect and promotes the rapid granulation and epithelization of wounds, ulcers and burns, that is, it can be used as a wound healing agent. Research recent years showed that preparations from meadowsweet flowers have a calming and anticonvulsant effect on the central nervous system, reduce capillary permeability and reduce the formation of erosions and ulcers in the stomach. They treat well rheumatism, colds, arthralgia. Preparations from the roots of the plant have a similar effect. Infusions from the herb meadowsweet show a pronounced anticoagulant (preventing blood clotting and the formation of blood clots) and antidiabetic effect. The nodules are used for leukemia, the root and decoction of the roots - when bitten by rabid animals and snakes.
15 g of meadowsweet flowers per 1 liter of boiling water. Insist, wrapped, 3 hours, strain. Take for gout, salt deposition, 1/4 cup 4 times a day.

Some patients cannot stand valerian at all. In such cases, meadowsweet can come to the rescue. More than once I have seen how grass and meadowsweet flowers are used in the villages. The usual measure in such cases is 2-3 pinches of chopped herbs per 1 cup of boiling water, drunk instead of tea. Meadowsweet has not only a sedative, but also an anticonvulsant effect, improves sleep. And you can use this plant fearlessly, it does not have any contraindications.
A decoction of roots and flowers can be used for douching with whites: pour 20 g of roots with 1 liter of boiling water, leave in a sealed container in a boiling water bath for 30 minutes, strain.

A more concentrated decoction (2 tablespoons of herbs per cup of boiling water) is used externally as painkillers and anti-inflammatory poultices for various women's diseases.

Meadowsweet recipes for medical nutrition

Young shoots and roots are used as food for making salads, and flowers for making tea.

Salad from meadowsweet shoots
Young leaves are finely chopped, mixed with chopped dill, parsley, onion. Refuel vegetable oil(or mayonnaise), salt, add a chopped egg. 100 g of young shoots, and parsley, green onions, tablespoons of vegetable oil (or mayonnaise), egg, salt.

Meadowsweet soup
Put in the meat broth, onions, carrots and cook until almost cooked. Season with finely chopped greens of young shoots of the meadowsweet, parsley and cook until cooked for 5-7 minutes. Served with sour cream and boiled egg. 0.5 l of broth, 2 potato tubers, 1 carrot, 1 onion, 100 g of young shoots of meadowsweet, parsley, salt.

Tea from meadowsweet flowers
The flowers are air-dried in the shade or in an oven and stored in paper bags.
One teaspoon of finely chopped flowers is brewed with 1 cup of boiling water, insisted for 5 minutes. and drink like tea.

meadowsweet or meadowsweet

I happened to hear such words from my grandmother-herbalist: "Meadowsweet cures 40 diseases." There is a belief that the meadowsweet was called the meadowsweet by hunters because it served them as a shelter - a storehouse - to track down ducks. Meadowsweet meadowsweet has been widely used in folk medicine since ancient times. It blooms for quite a long time from June to the end of July, at this time the tops-panicles with a small amount of leaves were torn off. In the villages and now in many bathhouses you will see twigs made from dry meadowsweet grass.

The meadowsweet flowers exude the most delicate aroma of honey, vanilla, almonds. From the end of June to the end of July, industrious bees buzz over the white fluffy panicles of meadowsweet flowers. The flower consists of small white or light cream five petals.

It is necessary to pay attention to how to recognize the meadowsweet, because it differs from other species - for example, the meadowsweet six-petal has spherical thickenings on the rhizomes (hence the name: meadowsweet peanuts). It's two different types meadowsweet. And they also differ in their effect on the body. Meadowsweet meadowsweet is a perennial herbaceous plant up to 2 meters high. The stem is ribbed, the leaves are alternate pinnately compound, large, dark green above, and white-tomentose below. Slices of each leaf are ovate-lanceolate, sharp, serrated along the edge. The fruit is a composite achene, consisting of spirally twisted achenes. Creeping rhizome. In the meadowsweet, it is without thickenings.

Where can you find meadowsweet? It can be found along the banks of rivers, in swampy and water meadows, in grassy swamps in forests, in wetlands of central Russia, in Altai, in the Urals, in Far East.

Grass meadowsweet contains essential oils, glycosides gaulterin, spirein, heliotropin, vanillin, terpein, tannins, vitamin C, wax,

fats. The flowers contain essential oil, the phenolic glycoside spirein, and the rhizome contains gaulterin glycoside, which, upon hydrolysis, is cleaved to form

irritant methyl ester of salicylic acid (methyl salicylate).

In our folk medicine, meadowsweet is used as:

astringent for diarrhea
sweatshop,
diuretic,
choleretic,
restorative,
stimulating immunity,
soothing
anti-sclerotic,
antiscorbutic,
anti-inflammatory,
painkiller,
bactericidal,
antiseptic agent.

This herb is the most natural healer!

Meadowsweet seed tincture vyazolistny in folk medicine is used for rehabilitation treatment after a stroke.

Composition and preparation: 2 teaspoons of meadowsweet seeds pour 1/2 cup of vodka, let it brew for 14 days in a dark, cool place. Shake daily. Strain. Take 1 dessert spoon in water 3 times daily with meals. The course is 21 days, then a break of at least 7 days.

In folk medicine, meadowsweet is widely used apply when:

pyelonephritis,
cystitis,
with edema,
rheumatism,
gout,
colds, flu, herpes,
shingles,
in gynecology in the treatment of infertility, endometriosis, erosion, thrush (in the form of douching)

Cooking meadowsweet water infusion ( it is suitable both inside and for douching): 4 teaspoons of meadowsweet grass are poured with 1 cup of boiling water, boiled in a water bath for 15 minutes, filtered. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day orally.

The well-known Bulgarian pharmacologist V. Petkov spoke very well about the medicinal properties of meadowsweet, he recommended an aqueous infusion of meadowsweet for gout and edema. In Russia, V. I. Dubin was engaged in meadowsweet. He recommended the use of meadowsweet for shingles, herpes, influenza, acute respiratory infections, complex treatment viral hepatitis and pancreatitis.

In the folk medicine of Siberia and now, the infusion of meadowsweet grass with flowers is used for heart disease, tachycardia, dyspnea, as well as migraine and headache in in the form of tea: 1 tablespoon of meadowsweet flowers and leaves per 0.5 liter of boiling water, let it brew, drink like tea.

The optimal dose of meadowsweet per day is 3 grams of chopped dry grass with flowers.

The meadowsweet is used as antitoxic agent up to the treatment of alcohol poisoning, as well as snake bites.

Used in these cases rich infusion of flowers: 2 teaspoons of dried flowers pour 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes and take 2 tablespoons 6 times a day.

Outwardly, the same infusion of meadowsweet grass is used for the treatment of wounds, pustules, acne, boils, psoriasis, as well as for the treatment of burns, Moreover to improve hair growth, in the form of enemas for hemorrhoids, in the form of douches for gynecological diseases.

In tsarist Russia, zemstvo doctors successfully treated rheumatism of the joints meadowsweet. At the same time, an infusion of herbs with flowers was used inside and an ointment from meadowsweet flowers on interior lard or badger lard was rubbed into the affected joints.

Cooking ointments : an ointment is prepared at the rate of 1 part of well-crushed meadowsweet flowers and 5 parts of the fatty base. Pre-melt the fat, mix thoroughly with the powder from meadowsweet flowers.

In this case, meadowsweet flowers should be ground into a fine powder and ground with an equal part of fat or vaseline. Get an ointment.

Oil from grass and meadowsweet flowers, cooked at home, used in folk medicine to reduce temperature, relieve migraine and headaches, for the treatment of radiculitis, osteochondrosis, rheumatic pain, for joint and muscle pain, for the treatment of colds.

Preparation of meadowsweet oil at home: Pour 50 grams of chopped meadowsweet herb with olive or sunflower oil so as to cover all the grass, mix. Insist in a dark place for 14 days. Strain. At the beginning, you can heat it in a water bath, but do not boil.

How to use meadowsweet oil:

rub into the sore spot
massage with meadowsweet oil,
add to shower gel or bath foam,
apply to the aroma lamp for colds.

Contraindications for taking meadowsweet are:

individual intolerance,
intestinal atony, tendency to constipation,
hypotension, low blood pressure,
low platelets,
pregnancy.

For medicinal purposes, collect grass with flowers during flowering. Dry in a dark room. Shelf life 3 years.

Meadowsweet six-petal - you need to be able to distinguish

Meadowsweet in nature, there are about 15 species. In Russia, the most common are meadowsweet, six-petal meadowsweet (earthnuts), common meadowsweet, palm-shaped meadowsweet, and Kamchatka meadowsweet. In folk medicine, meadowsweet and six-petal meadowsweet are widely used.

Meadowsweet six-petal grows in meadows, forest edges, glades in central Russia, in Altai, in the Urals, in the Far East. This is a perennial herbaceous plant, 30-80 cm high, with an oblique rhizome, its roots are thin, with tuberous, fusiform or almost spherical thickenings. Hence the name - peanuts. Stem erect, ribbed, almost leafless at the top. Radical leaves are larger, interrupted-pinnately compound, with numerous up to 20 pairs of deep serrated lobules, between which are smaller leaflets, stem leaves are smaller with fewer lobules. The leaves are green on both sides, glabrous above, slightly hairy below along the veins. The flowers are regular, white-pink, small, collected at the top of the stem in a fluffy panicle. The aroma of flowers is pleasant, fragrant, honey-almond.

The fruit is a cumulus achene. Blooms in June.

Unlike meadowsweet meadowsweet six-petal grows on dry light forest edges and clearings.

The chemical composition of nodules "earthnuts" contains up to 36% tannins. They have an antioxidant, anti-cancer effect, astringent effect (for diarrhea), hemostatic effect.

The leaves contain gaulterin glycoside, which is hydrolyzed with the release of salicylic aldehyde. This causes anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-edematous action. A small amount of ascorbic acid was found in the leaves. Found flavonoids, phenol compounds, phenylcarboxylic acids, catechins, essential oils, glycosides, fatty acids, wax. The chemical composition and explains the application.

Previously used in scientific medicine rhizome with roots as part of the Zdrenko collection.

In folk medicine, the herb is used as hemostatic (unlike meadowsweet), antihemorrhoidal, astringent, as well as pain in the stomach, and nodules in the complex treatment of leukemia and blood diseases, for immunostimulation in oncology.

Grass is harvested during flowering. Shelf life 3 years.

The rhizome with roots is dug out when the snow melts (March, April) or in September-October. Rhizome and roots quickly, thoroughly rinse, cut into thin strips. Dry in a well-ventilated area or outdoors under a canopy. The finished raw material is:

rhizomes - whole or cut, uneven, tuberculate, up to 10 cm long, up to 1.5 cm thick, dark brown, pinkish in a break;

the roots are thin, cylindrical with thickenings in the middle part, longitudinally wrinkled, up to 15 cm long. The smell is characteristic, the taste is bitter-astringent.

A decoction of the roots of meadowsweet six-petal in folk medicine is used in oncology of various localization, as well as in blood diseases, leukemia.

Decoction recipe: pour 2 teaspoons of crushed roots in an enamel bowl with 1 glass of boiling water, cook in a water bath for 35 minutes, let it brew. Strain.

pharmacist-herbalist Sorokina Vera Vladimirovna

A tall perennial plant, the meadowsweet blooms with white, airy, like clouds, delicate inflorescences from late June to mid-August. And the aroma of flowers is honey. The taste and smell of honey is preserved in tea brewed from inflorescences.

For a long time, the people have used the meadowsweet (meadowsweet) for the treatment of gout, rheumatism and respiratory organs. The sweat and diuretic properties of the plant were valued, it was used to treat dropsy, to relieve inflammation in the urinary tract. The meadowsweet was also used as part of the body cleansing course. Tea from the plant is drunk as an antipyretic for influenza, other infectious diseases and colds.

Relatively recently, it became known that meadowsweet can have a beneficial effect on cerebral circulation, thin the blood and thereby prevent the formation of blood clots. That is why herbalists recommend the use of decoctions, infusions or tinctures for the consequences of a stroke, traumatic brain injury, in old age, especially with memory loss. Improves microcirculation, peripheral blood supply in case of varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, hemorrhoids.

As a blood-thinning agent, meadowsweet is more effective in the form of tincture. It is necessary to pour 30 g of dry flowers with vodka (0.5 l) and insist for 14 days, then strain, drink in a course - 3 weeks, 4 times a day before meals 2 tsp. The meadowsweet in combination with (with yellow flowers) works well in the same direction. They take dry meadowsweet flowers and dried tops of sweet clover, grind the raw materials, mix them. A teaspoon of the mixture brewed with boiling water is infused for about 10 minutes. They drink for a month, 3 times daily before meals - half a glass. Meadowsweet tea: for 2 tsp. dry inflorescences of boiling water 200 ml, infused for 15 minutes, strain. Drink hot tea in the amount of half a glass 3 times a day. Meadowsweet meadowsweet is included in the recipe of many herbal teas. A painful condition with hemorrhoids will be removed by a decoction made according to the recipe: take 100 g of ordinary oak bark and horse chestnut bark, highlander grass, meadowsweet flowers, sage leaves - all 50 g each. The crushed raw materials are mixed. They take 2.5 liters of cold water and pour herbal collection (3 tablespoons) into it, heat it to a boil and boil for 10 minutes. A glass of decoction is cast for an enema, the rest is used for a cool

What substances does meadowsweet meadowsweet contain? The chemical composition of the plant includes the most effective flavonoid quercetin, salicylates (natural aspirin), ascorbic acid and other beneficial substances. Inventor of alternative medicine drugs Rodimin suggests including meadowsweet in fees medicinal plants with some diseases. These fees are applied in the form of balms. To do this, a well-chopped collection is poured into a saucepan and poured with boiling water in a volume of 1 liter. Boil for 10 minutes, no more, on the weakest fire. Immediately after this, high-quality vodka (0.5 l.) is poured into the broth, the pan is closed tightly. The cooled broth is filtered, squeezed out wet raw materials, poured into glassware. Drink constantly with those diseases that are listed below. Dosage - 1 tablespoon, 3 times a day. Fresh balm is prepared every month.

Collections of medicinal plants for balms according to E.M. Rodimina (raw materials in dry form)

1. Neuroses, insomnia - meadowsweet, black elderberry - all ingredients 50 g each.

2. Jade, cystitis - meadowsweet - 30 g, 50 g each of wild strawberry and common elderberry - 20 g.

3. Gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer - meadowsweet and - 50 g each, licorice naked - 30 g, - 20 g.

4. Thrombophlebitis, ischemic stroke - meadowsweet, wild strawberries - all 50 g each.

5. Dystrophy - meadowsweet - 30 g, citrus (lemon) - 20 g, blueberries - 100 g.

6. Dermatitis (inside and out) - meadowsweet, arc clover, onion - 50 g each.

Do not pass by such a healing plant as meadowsweet. The photo will remind you how the plant looks: fluffy fragrant inflorescences, white as clouds. Dry the flowers, as usual, in the shade and in a ventilated area.

In the article we discuss the meadowsweet meadowsweet (meadowsweet). You will learn what the plant looks like and where it is found. We will talk about the medicinal properties of the meadowsweet and list the contraindications to its use. Following our advice, you will learn how to brew plant-based tea, prepare infusions, decoctions, ointments and alcohol tinctures for diabetes, hypertension, stomach diseases, toothache and for women's health.

Meadowsweet meadowsweet or meadowsweet is a perennial herb of the genus Meadowsweet (lat. Filipendula), of the Pink family (lat. Rosaceae). The Latin name is Filipendula ulmaria. Other names of the plant: meadowsweet, plakun, borage, meadowsweet, ratchet, shlamda, white-headed, bogula, zherdovnik, devilry.

What does it look like

Meadowsweet vyazolistnaya has a fibrous root system. Creeping meadowsweet root, without tubers.

The meadowsweet grass reaches a height of 1.5–2 m. The plant has smooth, erect stems densely covered with leaves.

Leaves of meadowsweet elmifolia 3-5 lobed, intermittently pinnatipartite. Paired leaves of dark green color are located on a long petiole. Large leaf blades are serrated, small (intermediate) ones are sharply serrated, basal ones are broadly ovate or ovate-lanceolate. All leaves of the plant, when rubbed in the hands, exude a pungent odor.

Small pale yellow or cream flowers are collected in loose paniculate inflorescences up to 20 cm long. Meadowsweet blooms from June to July.

The fruits are seed capsules, consisting of 10-15 leaflets, which harden and spiral as they ripen. The meadowsweet bears fruit from July to August. See how the meadowsweet meadowsweet looks like in the photo. Appearance (photo) meadowsweet meadowsweet

Where does it grow

Grass meadowsweet in the wild is found in Europe and Western Asia. The plant is cultivated in North America. In Russia, the meadowsweet grows in the European part of the country, in the Caucasus, in Siberia.

Meadowsweet prefers moist soils and shady areas. It occurs in water meadows, swamps, along the banks of rivers and lakes, in floodplain forests.

Grass, flowers and roots of meadowsweet

The benefits of the meadowsweet are recognized not only by folk, but also by traditional medicine. The plant is widely used to treat disorders of the cardiovascular system, gastric diseases and diabetes. Roots, grass and meadowsweet flowers act as medicinal raw materials.

Chemical composition

Meadowsweet vyazolistny contains:

phenolic compounds;
campform;
flavonoids;
caffeic acid;
ellagic acid;
ascorbic acid;
fatty acid;
tannins;
essential oil;
coumarins;
chalcones;
steroids.

Medicinal properties

The medicinal properties and contraindications of the meadowsweet are in the saturated chemical composition plants. Flavonoids thin the blood and stimulate the heart, ascorbic acid has an immunomodulatory effect, essential oil has a bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effect.

The beneficial properties of meadowsweet herbs are used to treat diseases of the cardiovascular system. Plant-based preparations stimulate the work of the myocardium, strengthen the walls of blood vessels and relieve their spasms.

The plant has a diuretic, analgesic, diaphoretic and antispasmodic action. In folk medicine, meadowsweet is widely used to treat diseases of the stomach and genitourinary system.

The medicinal properties of the meadowsweet are used for oncological diseases. Plant-based products stop the development of cancer cells and have an antitumor effect.

Meadowsweet for men and women is equally useful. It has an additional effect on women - it normalizes hormonal levels, regulates the menstrual cycle and promotes pregnancy.

The plant has a pronounced regenerating effect. Preparations based on it are used externally for the treatment of skin diseases and the healing of the epidermis after wounds and burns. Meadowsweet vyazolistny effectively eliminates rashes on the skin and heals ulcers.

Means based on the meadowsweet are used to treat diseases of the muscles and joints. Meadowsweet vyazolistny effectively eliminates pain and swelling of tissues in gout, rheumatism and osteochondrosis.

Did you find out medicinal properties meadowsweet. Now we will tell you how to prepare a medicinal plant yourself.

How to collect

The meadowsweet rhizome is harvested twice a year - in spring and autumn. At this time, the plant contains the maximum amount of biologically active substances. The stems and flowers of the meadowsweet are harvested during the flowering period.

When harvesting the roots, they are dug up, cleaned of soil, washed under running water and cut into pieces. The stems along with the flowers are cut with a sharp knife.

The collected medicinal raw materials are dried under a canopy or in the shade in a well-ventilated area. Optimum temperature when drying - 45-50 degrees.

Store dry grass and roots in a dry and cool place. The shelf life of medicinal raw materials is up to 3 years.

How to apply

In folk medicine, drugs based on meadowsweet are used to treat diseases of the cardiovascular, respiratory and genitourinary systems, gastrointestinal tract, diseases of the oral cavity. Herbal preparations are widely used in gynecology for the treatment of inflammatory diseases and normalization menstrual cycle. Consider common recipes based on meadowsweet.
Meadowsweet can be bought at a pharmacy

Infusion for diabetes

In folk medicine, meadowsweet is widely used in type 2 diabetes as an additional therapeutic agent. The infusion of the plant not only regulates blood sugar levels, but also removes harmful cholesterol from the body.

Ingredients:

Meadowsweet rhizomes - 1 teaspoon.
Water - 250 ml.

How to cook: Rinse the rhizomes of the plant, grind them in a coffee grinder to a powdery consistency, pour into a thermos and pour a glass of boiling water. Infuse the drink for at least 8 hours. Strain the finished infusion through a multi-layer gauze or cotton-gauze filter.

How to use: Take the infusion in small sips throughout the day. The specified amount of funds is calculated for 1 day.

Result: With regular use, the infusion reduces blood sugar levels and normalizes metabolism.

Rinsing with a tooth cyst

In dentistry, meadowsweet-based products are often used for tooth cysts and granulomas. With regular use, herbal remedies allow you to do without surgical intervention.

Ingredients:

Meadowsweet roots - 10 gr.
Vodka - 100 ml.

How to cook: Rinse the rhizomes, grind them in a coffee grinder to a powder and pour vodka. Infuse the product at room temperature for 5 days, shaking the container daily. Strain the finished drink through a multilayer gauze.

How to use: Dilute 10 ml of tincture in a glass of water and use this mouthwash.

Result: The tool effectively eliminates inflammation in the oral cavity, has analgesic, disinfectant and antitumor effects.

Decoction for hypertension

Meadowsweet meadowsweet contains salicylates, substances that prevent platelets from sticking together. The meadowsweet is useful for hypertension, stroke, heart attack and capillary fragility.

Ingredients:

Meadowsweet meadowsweet - 50 gr.
Horse chestnut - 30 gr.
Strawberries - 5 pcs.
Water - 500 ml.

How to cook: Grind the dry ingredients, fill them with water and place the container in a water bath. Simmer the broth over low heat under the lid for 5-7 minutes. Remove the drink from the stove, cover the pan with a towel and let cool to room temperature. Filter the decoction with a strainer.

How to use: Take 2 tablespoons 3 times a day. The course is 30 days.

Result: With regular use, meadowsweet decoction normalizes the cardiovascular system, reduces arterial pressure and strengthens the walls of blood vessels.

Tea for stomach pain

Meadowsweet meadowsweet contains a large amount of salicylic acid, which is known to irritate the gastric mucosa. Despite this, plant-based products are indicated for use in diseases of the stomach, including increased acidity of gastric juice. To enhance the therapeutic effect, the herb is combined with other medicinal plants.

Ingredients:

Flowers meadowsweet vyazolistny - 50 gr.
Licorice naked - 30 gr.
Sandy immortelle - 30 gr.
Alder gray - 20 gr.
Water - 1 liter.

How to cook: Rinse the herbs under running water, put them in a teapot and pour boiling water over them. Steep tea for at least 15-20 minutes.

How to use: Take 1 cup of tea half an hour before each meal.

Result: Tea normalizes digestion, eliminates pain and spasms.

Infusion for women's health

Widely used meadowsweet for women. It is called an herb for the treatment of infertility. Herbal preparations normalize the hormonal background, resolve adhesions, eliminate inflammation in the fallopian tubes. Means based on the meadowsweet during pregnancy are contraindicated, as they contain toxic substances.

Ingredients:

Flowers meadowsweet vyazolistny - 10 gr.
Red clover - 10 gr.
Linden flowers - 10 gr.
Water - 500 ml.

How to cook: Combine the dry ingredients, pour them into a thermos and pour boiling water. Close the lid tightly and infuse the product for 2 hours. Strain the finished infusion through a multi-layer gauze.

How to use: Take an infusion of 50 ml 3 times a day. The tool can be used for douching, after diluting 5 tablespoons of infusion in 100 ml of boiled water.

Result: Infusion has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. With regular use, meadowsweet vyazolistny normalizes the menstrual cycle.

Elena, 38 years old

A year ago I was diagnosed peptic ulcer. In search of a natural remedy for this ailment, I came across information about meadowsweet. I consulted with my doctor and started treatment. Soon after the start of taking the decoction of the plant, she felt a significant improvement in well-being. After 2 weeks of therapy, I was no longer tormented by spasmodic and aching pains, and after six months of treatment, I completely forgot about the disease.

Olga, 42 years old

In the evenings after a working day, the pressure constantly rose. She self-medicated, but to no avail. Finally, she turned to a doctor, who advised her to take a course of taking meadowsweet infusion. To my surprise, the result was not long in coming. Already after 2-3 days of therapy, blood pressure and heart rate returned to normal. I continue to take the drug for preventive purposes.

Forms of application

Various meadowsweet is prepared on the basis of meadowsweet medicines water-based and alcohol-containing preparations. They can be purchased at pharmacies or prepared at home from dry plant materials. Consider the main forms of application of funds based on the meadowsweet.

Tea

Meadowsweet tea is brewed from the herb or inflorescences of the plant. This drink has anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects. It is widely used to treat diseases of the genitourinary system and the gastrointestinal tract. With regular use, meadowsweet tea has a general strengthening effect.

Decoction

A decoction of meadowsweet is prepared from the roots and herbs of the plant. The tool is used orally for the treatment of oncology, disorders of the cardiovascular system, intestinal disorders and diseases of the genitourinary system. The decoction is used externally for douching in gynecology and for disinfection of wounds and abrasions.

Infusion

The meadowsweet infusion lowers blood sugar levels, normalizes sleep and has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in diseases of the liver, kidneys and genitourinary system. The tool is widely used in gynecology for the treatment of thrush, irregular menstrual cycle, mastopathy, cervical erosion and infertility.

Tincture

The tincture of the plant has anticonvulsant and sedative effects. It is prescribed for disorders of the heart and central nervous system. The tool has a high regenerating activity, so it is used to heal ulcers, cracks and erosions of the stomach.

The tincture of the meadowsweet is used externally for rubbing and compresses for rheumatism, gout, arthrosis and osteochondrosis. With its help, long-term non-healing wounds and trophic ulcers are treated.

Ointment

The meadowsweet ointment is used externally for the treatment of diseases of the joints and skin diseases. The tool effectively anesthetizes and relieves inflammation in rheumatism, arthrosis and osteochondrosis. To prepare the drug, the powdered roots of the plant are mixed with butter, petroleum jelly or lanolin in the ratio of 20 gr. dry raw materials per 90 ml of liquid.

Oil

From the flowers of the plant, the oil of the meadowsweet is obtained by distillation. This tool is used externally to treat damaged skin and treat diseases of the joints. It is widely used in aromatherapy to treat disorders of the nervous system.

The benefits of meadowsweet oil lies in the high concentration of biologically active substances. Thanks to this, the remedy has a pronounced soothing, antispasmodic, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect.

Contraindications

Contraindications of meadowsweet elmous for use:

hypotension;
thrombocytopathy;
low blood clotting;
tendency to constipation;
individual intolerance;
period of pregnancy;
children's age up to 12 years.

Classification

Meadowsweet or meadowsweet belongs to the genus Meadowsweet (lat. Filipendula), the family Pink or Rosaceae (lat. Rosaceae). The plant belongs to the order Rosaceae (lat. Rosales), the class Dicotyledonous (lat. Dicotyledones) or Magnoliopsida (lat. Magnoliopsida), the department Flowering or Angiosperms (lat. Magnoliophyta).

Varieties

The genus Meadowsweet combines 16 species herbaceous plants. The most common of them:

meadowsweet (lat. Filipendula ulmaria);
Meadowsweet Kamchatka (lat. Filipendula camtschatica);
Meadowsweet (lat. Filipendula vulgaris);
Tavolga narrow-lobed (lat. Filipendula angustiloba);
Meadowsweet palm-shaped (lat. Filipendula palmata);
The smoothest meadowsweet (lat. Filipendula glaberrima).

For more information about meadowsweet, see the video:

Meadowsweet Elm Leaf Infographic

Photo meadowsweet, her beneficial features and application:
Infographics on meadowsweet

What to remember

In folk medicine, drugs based on meadowsweet are used to treat diseases of the cardiovascular, respiratory and genitourinary systems, the gastrointestinal tract, and diseases of the oral cavity.
Meadowsweet has anti-inflammatory, diuretic, sedative, analgesic, antispasmodic and disinfectant effects.
Among the contraindications of the meadowsweet for use: low blood pressure and blood clotting, thrombocytopathy, a tendency to constipation, pregnancy, children under 12 years of age and individual intolerance.

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